strike

　 基本词汇 　
英 [straɪk] 　 　 美 [straɪk] 　 　
  • n. 罢工；打击；殴打
  • v. 打；撞；罢工；划燃
struck struck/stricken striking strikes
new

strike的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 罢工
  2. 罢课
  3. 发现
  4. 【军】攻击，空袭，袭击
  5. 打击，殴打
  6. 走运，意外成功
  7. 击，打
  8. 罢市
  9. 进行一次空袭的一群飞机
  10. 报时
  11. 钟声
  12. 【棒】击球失败
  13. 正球，好球
  14. 【滚木球】第一球撞倒全部木柱
v. (动词)
  1. 攻击，打，殴，击，进攻
  2. 撞，撞击
  3. 碰，触
  4. 敲
  5. 冲击
  6. 侵袭，袭击
  7. 弹奏，奏出
  8. 咬，咬伤
  9. 拆除
  10. 罢工
  11. 抓，抓伤
  12. 照在，照到
  13. 传到
  14. 铸
  15. 打出
  16. 压出
  17. 删掉，取消
  18. 降下
  19. 使穿透，使深入
  20. 偶然发现，突然发现
  21. （使）突然想起
  22. 使处于特定状态
  23. 鸣
  24. 被鸣报
  25. 被划着
  26. 被点燃
  27. 被听到
  28. 咬饵
  29. 行进
  30. 击出（火星）
  31. 触礁，搁浅
  32. 下帆
  33. 刺穿， 戳进
  34. 降旗

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 打,击 hit
  2. vt. 攻击,袭击; 侵袭 attack, especially suddenly; (of disaster, disease, etc.) afflict (sb/sth)
  3. vt. & vi. 敲响; 报时; 擦出 make or put into action by hitting
  4. vt. 偶然发现(矿藏等) discover (a material or place)
  5. vi. 罢工 stop working because of disagreement
  6. vt. (突然)产生于(某人的)脑海中 occur to sb's mind
  7. vt. 给…以(深刻)印象 have an effect on; affect with
  8. vt. 取下; 降低 lower
n. (名词)
  1. [C] 罢工〔课,市〕 a time when no work is done because of disagreement, e.g. over pay or working conditions, etc.
  2. [C] 袭击,攻击 an attack, especially by aircraft whose bombs hit the place attacked
  3. [C] 突然发现; 走运 success in finding especially a mineral in the earth

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions;

    "the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled"

  2. an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective;

    "the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn"

  3. a gentle blow

  4. a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball;

    "he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame"

  5. (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders;

    "this pitcher throws more strikes than balls"

  6. a conspicuous success;

    "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"
    "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"
    "the party went with a bang"

Verb:
  1. deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon;

    "The teacher struck the child"
    "the opponent refused to strike"
    "The boxer struck the attacker dead"

  2. have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;

    "This child impressed me as unusually mature"
    "This behavior struck me as odd"

  3. hit against; come into sudden contact with;

    "The car hit a tree"
    "He struck the table with his elbow"

  4. make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target;

    "The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939"
    "We must strike the enemy's oil fields"
    "in the fifth inning, the Giants struck, sending three runners home to win the game 5 to 2"

  5. indicate (a certain time) by striking;

    "The clock struck midnight"
    "Just when I entered, the clock struck"

  6. affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely;

    "We were hit by really bad weather"
    "He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager"
    "The earthquake struck at midnight"

  7. stop work in order to press demands;

    "The auto workers are striking for higher wages"
    "The employees walked out when their demand for better benefits was not met"

  8. touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly;

    "Light fell on her face"
    "The sun shone on the fields"
    "The light struck the golden necklace"
    "A strange sound struck my ears"

  9. attain;

    "The horse finally struck a pace"

  10. produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically;

    "The pianist strikes a middle C"
    "strike `z' on the keyboard"
    "her comments struck a sour note"

  11. cause to form (an electric arc) between electrodes of an arc lamp;

    "strike an arc"

  12. find unexpectedly;

    "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb"
    "she struck a goldmine"
    "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake"

  13. produce by ignition or a blow;

    "strike fire from the flintstone"
    "strike a match"

  14. remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;

    "Please strike this remark from the record"
    "scratch that remark"

  15. cause to experience suddenly;

    "Panic struck me"
    "An interesting idea hit her"
    "A thought came to me"
    "The thought struck terror in our minds"
    "They were struck with fear"

  16. drive something violently into a location;

    "he hit his fist on the table"
    "she struck her head on the low ceiling"

  17. occupy or take on;

    "He assumes the lotus position"
    "She took her seat on the stage"
    "We took our seats in the orchestra"
    "She took up her position behind the tree"
    "strike a pose"

  18. form by stamping, punching, or printing;

    "strike coins"
    "strike a medal"

  19. smooth with a strickle;

    "strickle the grain in the measure"

  20. pierce with force;

    "The bullet struck her thigh"
    "The icy wind struck through our coats"

  21. arrive at after reckoning, deliberating, and weighing;

    "strike a balance"
    "strike a bargain"

strike的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. The dockers are coming out on strike for higher wages.
    码头工人将举行罢工要求增加工资。
  2. The coalminers have been out on strike for several weeks now.
    煤矿工人已罢工了几个星期。
  3. The strike has delivered a heavy blow to the management.
    这场罢工给资方以一个沉重打击。
  4. His spirits sagged after that strike.
    受到打击后他有点萎靡不振了。
  5. Next, the local press carried an order by the city's garrison commander forbidding soldiers to strike students.
    接着报纸上又刊出了城防司令部严禁军人殴打学生的布告。
用作动词 (v.)
  1. He offered to strike the boy with his cane.
    他威胁要用手杖打那个男孩。
  2. He struck the man a blow at the chin.
    他一拳打在男子的下巴。
  3. Be careful not to strike your head against the mantel.
    小心不要使你的头撞到壁炉架。
  4. His words incited them to strike.
    他的话煽动他们罢工。
  5. I am sure the bus drivers will strike.
    我相信公共汽车司机会罢工的。
  6. The girl struck a match to light a cigarette.
    那女孩划火柴点燃一根烟。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
strike against (v.+prep.)
    为反对…而罢工 refuse to work to express opposition to sth
    strike against sth

    My arm accidentally struck against the table.

    我的胳膊偶然撞到桌子上。

    The child's head struck against the wall.

    孩子的头撞在墙上。

    strike sth against sth

    He struck his head against the doorpost and fell to the ground in a faint.

    他的头撞到了门框上,倒在地上晕了过去。

    strike against sth

    The women have threatened to strike against unequal pay.

    妇女们威胁说要罢工,反对不公平的待遇。

    They decided to strike against the dismissal of a colleague.

    他们决定罢工抗议解雇他们的同事。

    The workers struck against the company for better working conditions.

    工人们举行罢工要求公司改善他们的工作条件。

strike at (v.+prep.)
    打击(某人、物) try to hit or aim a blow at sb/sth
    strike at sb/sth

    He struck at me repeatedly with a stick.

    他用棍子不断向我打来。

    They struck at the enemy from every conceivable angle.

    他们从一切能隐蔽自己的地方打击敌人。

    We struck at several of his units simultaneously.

    我们同时打击了他的几个部队。

    She found a chance to strike at Cage.

    她找到一个打击凯奇的机会。

    We avoided the enemy's main forces and struck at his weak spots.

    我们避开敌人主力,打击他们的弱点。

    We must go deeper and strike at the roots of the trouble.

    我们要深入下去,抓住问题的症结所在。

    Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan.

    许多家报纸攻击政府的最新计划。

    strike blows at sth

    They have struck heavy blows at the new-colonialists.

    他们沉重打击了新殖民主义者。

    The Taiping revolution gave history a great push forward by striking blows at the imperialist and feudal forces.

    太平天国的革命狠狠打击了帝国主义和封建势力,从而大大推动了历史前进。

strike back (v.+adv.)
    反击,回击 hit back
    strike back

    As he grows older he begins to strike back.

    当他年龄大一些时便开始反击。

    When he attacked me, naturally I struck back.

    他攻击我时我自然要进行还击。

    They were ordered to strike back.

    他们奉命反击。

strike down (v.+adv.)
    袭击; 击毙 attack; kill常用于 be ～ed 结构
strike in (v.+adv.)
    插嘴 interrupt
    strike in

    “I know where she was!”He struck in.

    “我知道她在哪儿!”他插嘴说。

strike off (v.+adv.)
    印刷 print用于 be ～ed 结构
strike on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    偶然想起; 偶然得到 think of sth suddenly
    strike sb on〔upon〕 sth

    She struck him on the nose.

    她一拳打在他的鼻子上。

    He struck John on the shoulder.

    他击中约翰的肩头。

    strike on〔upon〕 sth

    He said he struck on the book in a secondhand bookstore.

    他说这本书是他偶尔在一家旧书店里买到的。

    I struck on the idea when at work yesterday.

    我昨天上班时突然想到这个主意。

    I've just struck on something which might be of use to us.

    我刚才想到一个办法可能会对我们有用。

    He struck upon the solution quite by accident.

    他偶然想出了这个解决方案。

    At this sight, he struck upon a happy idea .

    看到这景象,他想起了一个好主意。

strike out (v.+adv.)
    拟出 plan
    strike out

    After working as an employee for many years,Bill suddenly decided to strike out and open his own shop.

    比尔当了多年雇员之后,突然决定要自己开店。

    Smith refused to live the tame easy life that he could have lived but struck out for himself.

    史密斯不愿过那种循规蹈矩、安逸舒适的生活而自己奋斗去了。

    strike out on sth

    He decided to strike out on his own.

    他决定单干。

    He quit his job and struck out on his own as a publisher.

    他辞去原来的工作,独自经营出版社。

    strike out

    He struck out for the shore.

    他使劲向岸边游去。

    Without hesitation, he struck out towards the beach.

    他毫不犹豫地向海滩游去。

    He fell overboard and struck out towards the shore.

    他从船上掉进水里,便拼命向岸边游去。

    The explorers struck out for the desert.

    勘探人员精神抖擞地向沙漠进发。

    He decided to leave the path and strike out across the grass.

    他决定离开小路,从草地上穿过去。

    strike out

    The man lost his temper and struck out wildly.

    那人因发怒而大打出手。

    If the animal feels trapped, he will strike out wildly.

    如果野兽发现陷入困境,它就会拼命攻击。

    He's a man who strikes out with his fists whenever he's angry.

    他这个人一发怒就会挥拳打人。

    strike sth ⇔ out

    Strike out the old address and write in the new one.

    把旧的地址划掉,写上新的。

    He took a pen and struck out two paragraphs from his essay.

    他拿起笔把他的文章划掉了两段。

    Strike out the questions which do not apply to you.

    删除那些对你们不适用的问题。

    strike sth ⇔ out

    He struck out a plan for himself for the next year.

    他已经为自己拟定了下一年的计划。

strike through1 (v.+adv.)
    删去 remove sth
    strike sth through

    If there are any words you think not right, just strike them through.

    有什么词你认为不合适的,尽管删去好了。

strike through2 (v.+prep.)
    划破; 照亮 bright
    strike through sth

    The light strikes through the darkness.

    那道光亮划破了黑暗。

strike up (v.+adv.)
    开始(交谈); 建立起(友谊等) start to make a conversation, friendship, etc.
    strike up

    The band struck up when the guests of honour entered the hall.

    当贵宾步入大厅时,乐队奏起了乐曲。

    strike sth ⇔ up

    The orchestra struck up the National Anthem.

    管弦乐队奏起了国歌。

    As the actors began putting on their makeup, the band struck up a tune.

    演员开始化装时,乐队奏起乐曲。

    The musicians struck up the wedding march.

    乐师们奏起了婚礼进行曲。

    strike up sth

    He struck up a lively conversation with his fellow passengers on the train.

    他在火车上跟旅伴们活跃地攀谈起来。

    Ordering a cup of tea,I struck up a conversation with the manager.

    我要了一杯茶,和经理攀谈起来。

    He'd strike up conversations with people to hear them speak in the local accent.

    他总找人们交谈想听当地的口音。

    Alice and I struck up a friendship immediately.

    我和艾丽斯立即建立了友谊。

    They struck up a friendship on their tour of Guangxi.

    他们是在广西游览时成为朋友的。

    It's easy to strike up a friendship with people you meet on holiday.

    在度假时遇到的人很容易和他们交上朋友。

    I struck up an acquaintance with him while on my trip to Sichuan.

    我是在去四川的路上和他认识的。

    I'd first struck up an acquaintance with him while waiting for a train.

    我和他初次相识是在一起等火车的时候。

    It did not take her long to strike up acquaintances in her new school.

    她没花多少时间就在新学校里结识了一些人。

strike with (v.+prep.)
    为…所触动,被…所迷住 feel the effect of (a strong feeling)
    strike sb/sth with sth

    She struck me with her open hand.

    她打了我一巴掌。

    He was striking his dog with his whip.

    他用鞭子抽打狗。

    It's not easy to strike the ball with such a narrow piece of wood.

    用这么个窄木条打球是不容易的。

    strike sb with sth

    Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.

    凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。

    Her brother was struck with heart disease when he was thirty.

    她哥哥30岁时得过心脏病。

    strike sb/sth with sb/sth

    I was struck with wonder as I saw the train for the first time.

    我第一次看见火车时真是惊讶不已。

    Mary was greatly struck with the film star.

    玛丽完全被那位影星给迷住了。

用作名词 (n.)
be〔go〕 on strike
    在〔开始〕罢工〔课〕 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial or students' strike, etc.
come〔go〕 out on strike
    举行罢工 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial strike

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+副词+介词 ～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • Rather than the usual dog fighting, F19 goes for the silent strike.

    出自：CU Amiga

  • Impatient, she strikes straight down the steps to the..promenade.

    出自： M. Gee

strike的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

striker strife striken strikeer strike on strike at strike to strikeman strikeoff strikeout strike up strike in
以上内容独家创作，受著作权保护，侵权必究

今日热词
相关词典网站：

牛津高阶第八版

美国韦氏词典

Dictionary.com

Free Dictionary

维基百科 (自由的百科全书)

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